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Straight Glide

Lesson Objective

The candidate must be able to fly the glider on a specified heading, and continually maintain that heading, at a desired airspeed of the instructor's choosing. The candidate must do so with smooth control inputs, so that the glider is in constant coordinated flight.

Regulatory Requirement

Pre-solo: 14 CFR §61.87(i)(4), (15)
Private Pilot Test Candidate: PTS Area of Operation VII(A)

Content

The student will learn the elements of straight flight, which include
  • relationship of attitude to airspeed
  • the skill of tracking toward a landmark or heading at the instructor's choosing.
  • the skill of maintaining wings level without inadvertent yawing motions
  • the ability to adjust to atmospheric disturbances.
  • the skill of maintaining a specific heading, and airspeed, with only occasional reference to the instruments.
  • the selection of the appropriate amount of crab to counteract any winds aloft.

Completion Standards

When complete, the student will
  • exhibit knowledge of the elements related to straight glides, including the relationship of pitch attitude and airspeed.
  • track toward a prominent landmark at a specified airspeed.
  • demonstrate the effect of flaps, spoilers, or dive brakes, if equipped, in relation to pitch attitude and airspeed.
  • exhibit smooth, coordinated control, and planning.
  • maintain the specified heading, +/-10 degrees, and the specified airspeed, +/-10 knots
  • when tracking to a point, select the appropriate amount of crab in crosswinds
Note: The criteria for evaluation in this section are taken directly from the Private Pilot Practical Test Standards.

Prerequisite Study

  • Glider Flight Manual, Straight Glides, page 7-22.
  • Learning to Fly Gliders, Shallow banked turs and short straight glides, page 19.
  • Learning to Fly Gliders, Crabbing during cruising flight, page 28.

Next Lesson: 2k -- Shallow, Medium, Steep Turns
Previous Lesson: 2i -- Normal Aerotow
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